R/C chassis lightening
and modification has been discussed on about every R/C forum since the
infamous Jang introduced the chassis modified and competition eating Ultimate Stampede and Rustler. Inspired by Jang's
efforts, I gave it a try and netted impressive results on all my R/C but
with a different approach. To date I have done about a half a dozen chassis for
my R/C's and for friend's cars and believe my "Cheesing" or skeleton'izing method to
be a great alternative more complex modifications. Jang's method was
more focused on cutting away pieces from the edges of the chassis, my
"Cheesing the Chassis" method prolifically punches holes or
ovals in the chassis
to
achieve a similar weight reducing result while retaining what I
believe to be more
skeletal strength for bashing. Although you don’t have to wait until all
the basic upgrades are completed, lightening your chassis should be
considered more of an advanced upgrade and is best performed after you
have some time behind the throttle.
Which is better?
Jang's modification is without a doubt lighter, however I would lay
money that mine will take more of a beating in the long run. The
Ultra-Rusty modification as an example has taken many very ugly
40+MPH tumbles without breakage running brushless systems. I have an
email from Jang stating he believes his chassis modification to also be
almost as strong as stock, so I will let you be the judge on which
method to go with. Were my
modification stands out it you do not need to be a genius with a Dremel
tool or even have one, as my method involves either simply drilling
holes or doing a connecting the dots routine with
your Dremel tool.
Weight Reduction
Expectations
On pretty much every modification I have done using my Cheesing the
Chassis method has netted at least a 20% weight reduction in the
chassis. The Rustler chassis for example are 195 grams stock
without any hardware, after my modification the weight drops to 150
grams. That's a huge 45 gram weight reduction or the equivalent to about
18 large chassis screws. with little noticeable increase in chassis
flex.
Tools and expertise
you need
Safety glasses, heavy gloves, pencil, ruler, drill, a 3/8" drill bit, a
Dremel Tool, a metal cutting wheel (#542 cutting shaping wheel works
best), and a 1/4" steel
shaping bit (such as the #115 high speed cutter), a fine grit mini-drum
sanding bit is also handy for finish work. Metal Dremel bits work
best for the cutting task. Do not use the stone or emery cutoff
wheels, these will blow apart while cutting plastic like a
grenade throwing off shrapnel.
Do you need
a Dremel tool? No, but it will REALLY help to get the job done quickly
with the best results if your cutouts are oval shaped.
The assumption here is if you already own these
tools, you probably also posses the expertise to use said tools.
The Dremel work requires the ability to cut a straight lines and
use the
shaping bit to clean up the edges, if you can manage that you are in
good shape. You do need
a standard amount of eye to hand coordination, a Dremel type tool with
the bit mentioned above (if you are cutting ovals), some sandpaper, a
drill, some drill bits, and time to complete the project without feeling
rushed. I would set aside two nights to have the time to do a good job.

Performance
Expectations - Why would I want to do
this?
The easiest answer is - power to weight ratio. There is a
reason every race car, truck, and motorcycle is stripped of every
non-essential part and/or replaced with some lighter carbon fiber part. The motor, brakes and suspension all have less
weight/mass to manage and therefore can perform faster, accelerate quicker, and
handle better. It is the same idea with RC cars. The lighter the RC car, with all
other things being equal, will out maneuver and out accelerate the
heavier car. The less your
R/C weights the less it will handle like a big turd and more like a
performance vehicle. The general idea is to lighten the car by removing the
non-essential weight; i.e. everything which does not effect durability.
Durability?
If
strength and durability are key in your driving styles you may want to
skip chassis modification. Contrary many beliefs, lightening the chassis
even if done correctly will minimally reduce overall durability,
if done incorrectly things get very ugly. If you are a really heavy basher and are set on reducing weight,
target dropping a 1/2 oz (13 grams) with a simply battery tray
perforation. This will still net about a 7% overall chassis weight
reduction of the stock 6.87oz (195 grams) stock chassis. Use this weight reduction
to offset some strength enhancements such as a Swami Brace. Remember you
are trying to remove excess and unneeded weight, structural vertical
cross members are required to assure chassis strength. As of this date I am still using the same chassis on my Ultra-Pede
and have only replaced the Ultra-Rusty chassis once (50+ mph curb hit
that nothing would have survived - very bad).
The Approach
Start by
removing all the electronics, unscrewing and freeing the chassis so that
it can be completely stripped. This will make it much easier to work on.
The next thing is take some time and really look a the chassis, flex it,
see how it moves, figure out what areas function as braces, which
are load bearing, and which serve little
purpose. On the Rustler chassis, screwing in the top deck and adding a
rear ESC plate greatly strengthens the chassis - so don't freak out
about the flex. The vertical braces running each way on the
chassis should not be modified. The bottom of the battery tray
provides little actual strength and can be perforated or ovalized
without any problems and include handy molded guides in the
bottom of the tray that make this part a really easy modification.
Once the battery try
modification is done, shedding weight on the Stampede gets tricky and in
involves careful drilling and very tricky Dremel work - I would stop at
the battery tray on the Stampede.
On the Rustler there
are more areas that can be perforated or ovalized to shed weight.
-
Battery
Tray
-
Front chassis
-
Front bulk head
-
Side wings
-
Trimming the motor
mount area such as you would for a heat sink.
-
I have not done this
area again since my first chassis, I think it weakens a key structural
area to much and was the site of my first and only breakage (a 50+ MPH
crash).
-
Top Deck
Planning is essential on this project, especially if you want it to look
cool after you are done, so take the time to map out what you are going
to do… and please, use a ruler and marker.
Making Holes & Cuts
Ovals and holes seem to be the easiest to create and finish. A 3/8” drill bit
was the perfect
hole size for the Rusty and Stampede and provided an easy start for the
straight forward process of drilling two holes and connecting the dots
with the Dremel tool. After all the rough forming work is done
using the Dremel, you can expect to spend a night hand finishing with
sandpaper all those cuts to look like they came from the factory mold
although I normally smooth out the cuts and knock off the edges with a
#115 high speed cutter and call it good enough.